Journal of Thyroid Cancer

Journal of Thyroid Cancer

Journal of Thyroid Cancer – Aim And Scope

Open Access & Peer-Reviewed

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Aims & Scope

Journal of Thyroid Cancer (JTC) publishes mechanistic research elucidating the molecular pathophysiology of thyroid malignancies, from genetic alterations and signaling pathways to tumor microenvironment interactions and biomarker discovery.

Molecular Mechanisms Genetic Alterations Tumor Pathophysiology Biomarker Discovery Cellular Signaling

Core Research Domains

JTC prioritizes original research that advances mechanistic understanding of thyroid cancer pathophysiology across four core domains. Each submission must demonstrate clear molecular or cellular insights beyond descriptive observations.

Molecular Genetics & Genomics

  • Driver mutations (BRAF, RAS, RET, TERT promoter) and their functional consequences
  • Chromosomal rearrangements and fusion oncogenes in thyroid carcinogenesis
  • Epigenetic modifications (DNA methylation, histone modifications) in tumor progression
  • Gene expression profiling and transcriptional regulatory networks
  • Germline predisposition syndromes and hereditary thyroid cancer mechanisms
  • Next-generation sequencing applications for mutation landscape characterization
Typical Fit: "Functional analysis of TERT promoter mutations in papillary thyroid cancer cell lines reveals enhanced telomerase activity through altered transcription factor binding."

Cellular Signaling & Pathways

  • MAPK/ERK pathway dysregulation in thyroid cancer subtypes
  • PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling alterations and metabolic reprogramming
  • Receptor tyrosine kinase activation mechanisms
  • Wnt/beta-catenin pathway involvement in tumor dedifferentiation
  • Thyroid hormone receptor signaling disruption
  • Cross-talk between oncogenic pathways in resistance mechanisms
Typical Fit: "BRAF V600E mutation activates constitutive MAPK signaling, leading to altered thyroid differentiation marker expression through ERK-mediated transcriptional repression."

Tumor Microenvironment & Immunology

  • Immune cell infiltration patterns and their molecular determinants
  • Tumor-associated macrophage polarization and function
  • T cell exhaustion mechanisms and checkpoint molecule expression
  • Stromal-epithelial interactions in tumor progression
  • Cytokine and chemokine signaling networks
  • Extracellular matrix remodeling and invasion mechanisms
Typical Fit: "Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals distinct macrophage subpopulations in anaplastic thyroid cancer with pro-tumorigenic cytokine secretion profiles."

Biomarker Discovery & Validation

  • Molecular markers for tumor classification and risk stratification
  • Circulating biomarkers (ctDNA, miRNA, exosomes) and their mechanistic origins
  • Protein biomarkers and post-translational modifications
  • Metabolomic signatures in thyroid cancer subtypes
  • Predictive markers for molecular pathway activation status
  • Liquid biopsy technologies for molecular monitoring
Typical Fit: "Circulating miR-146b-5p levels correlate with BRAF mutation status through direct targeting of thyroid differentiation genes, providing mechanistic insight into tumor dedifferentiation."

Secondary Focus Areas

JTC welcomes interdisciplinary research that bridges traditional boundaries while maintaining focus on mechanistic pathophysiology. These areas complement our core domains through methodological innovation or cross-disciplinary insights.

Molecular Pathology

  • Histopathological-molecular correlations in tumor classification
  • Spatial transcriptomics and proteomics in tissue architecture
  • Molecular mechanisms underlying morphological variants
  • Tumor heterogeneity and clonal evolution studies

Radiation Biology

  • Ionizing radiation-induced DNA damage and repair mechanisms
  • Molecular pathways activated by radioiodine exposure
  • Radiation-induced genomic instability in thyroid cells
  • Cellular responses to environmental radiation exposure

Metabolic Reprogramming

  • Glucose and lipid metabolism alterations in thyroid cancer
  • Mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress mechanisms
  • Metabolic enzyme expression and activity regulation
  • Metabolite-driven epigenetic modifications

Computational Biology

  • Machine learning for molecular pattern recognition
  • Network analysis of multi-omics data
  • Predictive modeling of pathway activation states
  • Systems biology approaches to tumor complexity

Metastasis Mechanisms

  • Epithelial-mesenchymal transition molecular drivers
  • Lymphatic and vascular invasion molecular determinants
  • Distant metastasis organotropism mechanisms
  • Metastatic niche establishment and colonization

Resistance Mechanisms

  • Molecular basis of radioiodine refractoriness
  • Acquired resistance to targeted molecular therapies
  • Bypass signaling pathway activation
  • Tumor cell plasticity and adaptive responses

Emerging Research Frontiers

Selective Consideration Areas

JTC selectively considers pioneering research in emerging areas that demonstrate strong mechanistic focus. These submissions undergo additional editorial review to ensure alignment with our pathophysiology scope.

  • Single-cell and spatial multi-omics technologies revealing cellular heterogeneity mechanisms
  • Artificial intelligence for molecular pattern discovery (not clinical decision support)
  • Organoid and patient-derived xenograft models for mechanistic studies
  • CRISPR-based functional genomics elucidating gene function
  • Liquid-liquid phase separation in transcriptional regulation
  • Non-coding RNA regulatory networks in tumor biology

Article Types & Editorial Priorities

Priority 1: Fast-Track Review Expedited

Novel mechanistic insights with robust experimental validation. Target decision: 21 days.

Priority 2: Standard Review Standard

Focused studies, preliminary findings, or methodological advances. Target decision: 35 days.

Rarely Considered Selective

Only if presenting exceptional mechanistic insights or paradigm-shifting hypotheses. Pre-submission inquiry strongly recommended.

Editorial Standards & Requirements

Reporting Guidelines

All submissions must follow discipline-appropriate reporting standards: ARRIVE (animal studies), MIQE (qPCR), REMARK (biomarker studies), STREGA (genetic association), or relevant domain-specific guidelines.

Data Transparency

Raw data, code, and protocols must be deposited in public repositories (GEO, ArrayExpress, GitHub, protocols.io). Data availability statements are mandatory for all research articles.

Ethics & Reproducibility

IRB/IACUC approval required for human/animal studies. Cell line authentication and mycoplasma testing documentation mandatory. Antibody validation per RRID standards.

Preprint Policy

Preprint posting encouraged and does not affect consideration. Authors must disclose preprint DOI at submission. Journal publication represents version of record.